Giraffe ManorImagine taking your family or loved one to a destination where traditional English breakfast is served with curious giraffes popping in through the open sunroom windows for an occasional petting. Where animals indigenous to eastern Africa roam freely and where comfort and personalized service is a constant—a destination where every day is a new experience full of enriching sights, sounds, and adventures. With an elegant ambiance, trained and highly-attentive staff, luxurious suites, and a wildlife-inviting atmosphere, Giraffe Manor uniquely fuses luxury with the outdoors for the ultimate Kenyan experience.

As one of the world’s most interactive and highly unique hotels, Giraffe Manor is home to resident Rothschild giraffe that add beauty and grace to the manicured grounds of an already stunning and exclusive hotel.  In addition to its giraffe herd, Giraffe Manor’s 140 acre forest is also home to playful warthogs, bush buck, and an eclectic mix of bird species, and offers astonishing views of Mount Kilimanjaro, and the Ngong Hills.

Giraffe ManorThe Rothschild giraffe, characterized by their gentle nudges, friendly eyes, and curious demeanor, is an astounding creature—not only to observe, but also to interact with. Unlike any other place in the world, Giraffe Manor allows you to get closer to these animals than you ever imagined. Whether you’re eager to pet the giraffes at the hotel entrance, feed them at breakfast, or photograph them as they peak through the sunroom, you’ll feel truly rewarded by the mere sight of these magnificent animals and have a new appreciation for the wildlife of eastern Africa.

Staying at the Giraffe Manor:

Located a few miles outside of Kenya’s capital, Nairobi, the Giraffe Manor provides an intimate setting for families and honeymooners alike who are looking for the ultimate private retreat. Tastefully decorated with antique furnishings, fine linens, grandiose beds, and spacious bathrooms, the Manor’s 5 double bedroom suites and larger suite offer an exceptionally comfortable stay for all visitors.

Rates at the Giraffe Manor include all meals, wine with lunch and dinner, alcoholic beverages (sans champagne), laundry services, sightseeing vehicle, and admission to The Giraffe Centre.

Historical Roots:

Built in 1932 and modeled after a Scottish hunting lodge, the Manor reflects its historical European roots and exudes an old-world charm with its ivy-covered façade. Although this quaint hotel has changed hands several times over the years, its traditional ambiance and exterior structure has remained intact. One thing that has changed is the use of this countryside masterpiece.

African safari toursOnce a home for Jock and Betty Melville, this estate began its transformation toward helping giraffes survive and avoid extinction. In 1974, the Rothschild giraffe species was faced with extinction as their natural habitat was being destroyed. Jock and Betty provided a home for two giraffes during this year, which marked the beginning of their efforts toward saving this beautiful species.

One of Jock and Betty’s greatest contributions to the environment and local community was the establishment of the African Fund for Endangered Wildlife (AFEW), which helped to fund The Giraffe Centre. This Giraffe Centre was built on Jock and Betty’s property for Kenyan school children to learn about ecology and conservation efforts while interacting with the giraffes.  Today, you can visit the Centre where admission fee proceeds are donated to projects throughout Kenya. Or, you can choose to stay overnight in comfort and luxury at the Giraffe Manor.

Bird Watching in Africa

Bird Watching in Africa

Bird Watching In Africa

Bird Watching In Africa

A signature tip we offer to those taking a trip to Africa for the first time: “Always be open and aware of your surroundings because some of the most spectacular animals and visions are hidden in plain sight.”

One of the best places to look for animals and observe Africa’s natural beauty is right above your head. With a variety of exotic birds and animals sitting in the treetops, it can be extremely easy to drive or walk right past them.

Here are three tips to ensure you see everything there is to see in the African treetops and sky while on your African family safari or honeymoon safari:

1. Listen:

It’s easy to allow the cheerful symphony of bird songs to act as your safari background music, but it’s essential to actively listen to the nearby sounds and songs of nature if you want to find as many birds as possible. If you don’t truly listen to your surroundings, you may miss out on observing an unusual array of hundreds of bird species–some of the most riveting visions in Africa.

If you choose to go on a bird watching safari or tour, it’s important to keep in mind that bird watching requires more than your eyes. Stop to listen to the sounds of the bush and allow your eyes to follow what you hear. You may find that your ears do most of the work when trying to detect the location of birds.

Because many countries in Africa contain upwards of 500 species of birds each, birds surround you at almost every moment while you’re on an African safari tour. Also, birds can be seen from the comfort of your private veranda or even perched on your veranda.

So, if you’re a bird watching fanatic, you’ll find that Africa is your ultimate paradise.

Africa safari tour

Africa safari tour

2. Keep your eyes and head moving:

Remaining focused on the area straight in front of you will only yield a few magnificent sights. The key to enhancing your safari experience is to observe your surroundings in panoramic fashion. Move your eyes and head slowly, surveying the land to your left, to your right, and behind you. Tilt your head upwards for a look into the lush treetops and branches. You may be surprised to find some of Africa’s most wonderful creatures observing you from above. From leopards to monkeys, and birds to reptiles, African trees hold many exotic creatures that can only be seen through attentive observation and surveying.

3. Find relaxation in the velvety night sky:

One of the best times to look above while on your Africa safari vacation is during the night. When the sun sets on the horizon and a cool, dark blanket covers the sky, an incredible display of brilliant stars can be seen from your private veranda or the comfort of a romantic dinner for two outside. It’s as if the night sky comes to life. And, instead of seeing individual constellations, the whole sky seems to be filled with stars–incomparable to any other place on earth.

Synonymous with gorgeous weather, Port Elizabeth in South Africa’s Garden Route is the best place to visit for enjoying ocean and beach related activities such as sun bathing, sailing, scuba diving, and boating, as well as fine dining, shopping, and more. In addition, Port Elizabeth is also famous for its close-proximity to local townships and private game reserves.

With its ideal location in the Garden Route, Port Elizabeth is a short drive to a variety of game reserves including Shamwari Private Game Reserve, Addo Elephant Park, and a handful of other smaller reserves where visitors can view a wide spectrum of diverse fauna and flora as well as the Big Five.

Port Elizabeth is also known for its rich historical and cultural heritage. As the second oldest city in South Africa, Port Elizabeth is celebrate for its Xhosa heritage and a wide spectrum of historical landmarks such as the Historic Donkin Heritage Trail, Old Hill, old-world architecture, and stunning parks comprised of intricate gardens and gorgeous green fields.

Although Port Elizabeth is famous for its beauty and abundance of activities, some argue that nothing compares to visiting a local township where you can interact with locals, learn about their everyday lifestyles, and immerse yourself in an enlightening cultural experience.

For those looking to travel off the beaten path, a tour with Calabash Tours is the perfect way to open your eyes to hidden areas you would have never seen on your own. What separates Calabash Tours from other tour providers is their superior expertise and knowledge of the area as well as their ability to open your eyes to both urban and rural cultures. Whether you’re looking to take a safari tour through a nearby game reserve or tour a local Xhosa township, Calabash Tours brings you up-close to it all.

But Calabash Tours offers more than exceptional tours through Port Elizabeth’s townships and adjacent game reserves. As a Fair Trade In Tourism (FTTSA) certified touring company, Calabash Tours gives back to the local economy, communities, and school systems, and works to sustain the local environment to ensure a thriving wilderness.

Select from a variety of excellent Calabash Tours, including . . .

The Addo Day Tour:

Home to the largest population of elephants on the planet, Addo Elephant Park is the perfect place to spend a day while visiting Port Elizabeth. During your tour through Addo Elephant Park you’ll see mother elephants tending to their young, as well as antelopes, zebras, lions, leopards, buffalos, rhinos, and more. As you observe these magnificent creatures in their natural environment, Calabash Tours’ exceptional guides will provide you with their rich knowledge on the behavior and lifestyle of these animals.

The Real City Tour:

Calabash Tours provides you with a deep insight into the local villages and people as you venture to the nearby townships of Kwazakhele, Zwide, and New Brighton. During this visit, you’ll discover what it was like for South Africans during the apartheid and how their social history has shaped their existence today. You’ll also travel down one of the main shopping streets where street vendors sell their products and works of art, visit a local community-run children’s school (where some of the funds from your tour fee goes to), and tour through Red

Location—the oldest township in South Africa.

During your trip to the local townships, you’ll partake in one of the most rewarding experiences of a lifetime as you witness the excitement and eagerness of the locals to share with you their lives and history. Throughout the entire tour you will learn about the history of Port Elizabeth as you interact with the guides and locals. Because you are not traveling in a closed vehicle, you have the rare opportunity to interact with the locals without the barriers of a car or bus window.

Shebeen Tours:

If you love the social atmosphere of a pub than you’ll absolutely love this tour. Shebeens, which were previously outlawed, are places where the local community gets together for drinks, music, and dancing. The shebeen is a way for locals to socialize and enjoy a drink while listening to live music. On this tour, you’ll experience the entertaining atmosphere of a variety of shebeens and have the opportunity to interact with the local Xhosa people, and enjoy a traditional dinner and drinks!

AWOL Bike Tours

AWOL Bike Tours

Imagine taking a relaxing stroll through a charming South African village, where the unique African spirit, the scent of authentic cuisine, and the joy of the local community fills the air.

When you take part in an AWOL bicycle township tour, you’re not only experiencing a breathtaking journey through Cape Town’s beautiful township, Masiphumelele, you’re also, simultaneously, giving back to the local community. Famous for their exceptional ability to fuse a rich cultural learning experience with sustainable efforts, AWOL has been awarded the Imvelo Award for their responsible tourism efforts and is also a certified Fair Trade in Tourism organization.

AWOL, which means “a world of learning,” is a proud partner of the Bicycling Empowerment Network (BEN), and works closely with BEN to spread their conservation efforts across the local townships. BEN is a nonprofit organization that works to alleviate poverty through the importation and use of gently used bicycles, and works to promote the bicycle’s health benefits and environmental benefits.

How do you benefit from an AWOL tour?

  • Unlike any other tour in Cape Town, the AWOL bicycle township tour is filled with a variety of activities that allow you to completely immerse yourself within the local Xhosa culture.
  • As you stroll through the quaint Masiphymelele township on bicycle (without the confinements of a bus or vehicle), you’ll have the opportunity to observe and interact with the locals in their everyday lives. During your tour, you’ll learn about the Xhosa people’s unique customs and traditions from a highly-knowledgeable and certified local guide.
  • One of the greatest highlights of the bicycle tour is the chance to view a traditional Xhosa dance performed by a Sangoma (African traditional healer). This is one of the most enlightening experiences of the bicycle tour as it incorporates authentic music with traditional dance rituals. And we promise, you’ve never seen or heard anything like it.
  • Enjoy an authentic, home cooked meal in an African home and taste the delectable flavors of local spices and produce. During this lunch, you’ll be able to interact with a local family and participate in the cooking experience if you so choose and you will also be able to view the interior of a traditional Masiphymelele home. Nothing is more satisfying than taking the time to see how traditional African cuisine is prepared and learning first-hand cooking lessons from the locals.
  • See the joyful faces of children at a local pre-school and interact with them for an even deeper insight into the local customs and community lifestyle.

AWOL Bike Tours

AWOL Bike Tours

How does the community benefit from an AWOL tour?

  • AWOL strives to sustain the local economy by assisting locals to start up their own business and by employing locals to become qualified guides. This not only allows the locals to proudly share their knowledge of their cultural and historical heritage with visitors, but it also allows them to be paid for these services.
  • Because the bicycles used in the AWOL bicycle tour are second hand and produce no carbon emissions, they are completely safe for the environment and allow the local community to financially profit from the tours. In addition to helping sustain the local economy, the fact that bicycles produce no gas emissions means a healthier environment and lifestyle for the locals.
  • Locals who offer their cooking expertise to visitors are also compensated for their efforts and have the opportunity to share their natural born skills with visitors.
  • Some of the proceeds from the tour go to a local pre-school that is visited during the tour, which helps to sustain the local education system.
African Fish Eagle

African Fish Eagle

by Mark Homann, certified safari guide

One of Africa’s most striking and easily recognizable eagles is the African fish eagle. Similar in its appearance to America’s Bald Eagle, the fish eagle’s white mantle, head, and breast are offset by a chestnut abdomen and black under parts. These birds have a hauntingly beautiful call that is synonyms with Africa’s wild places and can be seen on African safari tours. With long claws that allow them to grasp fish, they are almost always found near water and are masters at fishing. Their broad wings help them to soar in the lightest breeze, and provide maximum power to lift fish out of the water.

The African fish eagle catches most of its fish between 5 to 12 inches in the water and has been known to catch fish as heavy as itself at about 8 pounds—although it’s more likely to catch fish smaller than this. Short fishing trips are conducted from a perch or on the wing. They will locate fish by sight although there is evidence that they can also find their prey from splashing sounds. While mainly a fish eating bird, they have been recorded hunting flamingoes and feeding on carrion.

These birds will often call in duet as a way to maintain their pair bond and mark their territories.  They are most vocal during the mating season when the male will fly high above his mate and then dive back down towards her. As he approaches her, she will turn on her back offering her talons to his.

Nesting in tall trees in the canopy, the African fish eagle’s nest is a flat-topped structure that’s about 45 inches deep and 60 inches across. One to three white eggs, occasionally marked with red, are laid and then incubated by both the male and female for a period of approximately 45 days.  Occasionally, two chicks will leave the nest but the survival of only one is the norm. The nestlings begin to leave the nest within 75 days and will not gain their adult plumage until they are 5 years-old.

What animal would you want to see us spotlight? Let us know in our comments section.

There is no doubt that going on an African safari game-drive is the best way to see a ton of animals while in Africa. The vehicle allows you to cover a lot of ground in your search for Africa’s big game and acts as a mobile hide, allowing you to see animals in relative comfort. Game-drives are a great thing to do and makeup the bulk of a person’s safari experience.
More adventurous African safari tours, such as canoeing and walking in the dangerous game areas of Africa, are thrilling experiences. The world around you comes alive in a way that it cannot while you’re in a safari vehicle. The further you move away from the roads and into the bush or down a river, the further you move away from the modern world. This is a liberating experience as we have moved so far away from the world that we all came from. And the thrill of being out with nothing but your own senses transports you back to the world of our ancestors.
Often, you will not see any big game at all on a walking safari but you know they are there as you see signs, such as a fresh leopard track, a worn elephant trail, the warning bark of a secretive bushbuck, or the unmistakable scent of a recently past  elephant herd.
Today, the massive growth in the safari industry makes it quite easy to book a safari that can get you into a lot of trouble. In the late eighties and early nineties very few countries and camps offered adventure activities like canoeing and walking. When I first started working as a guide in 1992, Zimbabwe had so few walking guides you could count them on one hand. Today, nearly every country and every camp or lodge offers walking and canoeing tours, and some even offer horse riding and mountain biking. This is great as there is a lot more to an African safari experience than sitting in a vehicle.
But it is VERY important to be with people who know what they’re doing. We hear more and more about accidents happening when people are out of the safari vehicle. Even the most experienced guide can get into trouble, which is why it’s important to ensure that you are with a guide who has the experience and training to handle the unpredictable situations that develop so quickly. A guide with experience can read a situation and avoid it before it even happens. Simple rules such as “never approach a female herd of elephants” can save a lot of trouble. A good guide needs to be stronger than his guests and not let them push him into going closer to get “that photo.”
There are many great guides in the field today in every safari country in Africa. Each country has its own licensing or grading system, so some are better than others. In Zimbabwe, it takes a minimum of 3 years of intensive training and exams before a guide is allowed to walk with guests. A good guide develops a feel and instinct for the world around him / her, as they spend thousands of hours in the field.
Adventure activities are without a doubt the best way to experience an African safari tour and something everyone should try and do if they can. But, it’s very important that you go out with a qualified guide, and the best way to do this is to bypass Internet sites and to book through experienced African safari travel agents who work with experienced operators.
Canoe Safari Safety

Canoe Safari Safety

by Mark Homann, certified safari guide

There is no doubt that going on an African safari game-drive is the best way to see a ton of animals while in Africa. The vehicle allows you to cover a lot of ground in your search for Africa’s big game and acts as a mobile hide, allowing you to see animals in relative comfort. Game-drives are a great thing to do and makeup the bulk of a person’s safari experience.

More adventurous African safari tours, such as canoeing and walking in the dangerous game areas of Africa, are thrilling experiences. The world around you comes alive in a way that it cannot while you’re in a safari vehicle. The further you move away from the roads and into the bush or down a river, the further you move away from the modern world. This is a liberating experience as we have moved so far away from the world that we all came from. And the thrill of being out with nothing but your own senses transports you back to the world of our ancestors.
Walking safari safety

Walking safari safety

Often, you will not see any big game at all on a walking safari but you know they are there as you see signs, such as a fresh leopard track, a worn elephant trail, the warning bark of a secretive bushbuck, or the unmistakable scent of a recently past  elephant herd.

Today, the massive growth in the safari industry makes it quite easy to book a safari that can get you into a lot of trouble. In the late eighties and early nineties very few countries and camps offered adventure activities like canoeing and walking. When I first started working as a guide in 1992, Zimbabwe had so few walking guides you could count them on one hand. Today, nearly every country and every camp or lodge offers walking and canoeing tours, and some even offer horse riding and mountain biking. This is great as there is a lot more to an African safari experience than sitting in a vehicle.
African family safari

African family safari

But it is VERY important to be with people who know what they’re doing. We hear more and more about accidents happening when people are out of the safari vehicle. Even the most experienced guide can get into trouble, which is why it’s important to ensure that you are with a guide who has the experience and training to handle the unpredictable situations that develop so quickly. A guide with experience can read a situation and avoid it before it even happens. Simple rules such as “never approach a female herd of elephants” can save a lot of trouble. A good guide needs to be stronger than his guests and not let them push him into going closer to get “that photo.”

There are many great guides in the field today in every safari country in Africa. Each country has its own licensing or grading system, so some are better than others. In Zimbabwe, it takes a minimum of 3 years of intensive training and exams before a guide is allowed to walk with guests. A good guide develops a feel and instinct for the world around him or her, as they spend thousands of hours in the field.
African safari tours

African safari tours

Adventure activities are without a doubt the best way to experience an African safari tour and something everyone should try and do if they can. But, it’s very important that you go out with a qualified guide, and the best way to do this is to bypass Internet sites and to book through experienced African safari travel agents who work with experienced operators.

Duba Plains dance

Duba Plains dance

Synonymous with rich visual pleasures, Africa is one of the world’s most highly-photographed and filmed regions of the world. With its vast plains, exotic wildlife, melting sunsets, cheerful locals, and stunning natural surroundings, it’s no wonder Africa is viewed as one of the most beautiful continents. But what many people may not realize is that Africa is also full of inspirational sounds that are just as gorgeous and unique as the visuals.

Whether you’re on an African family safari or a romantic honeymoon safari, the harmonious sounds you hear while on your trip will never be forgotten.

Some of the most prominent sounds you’ll hear while on an African safari vacation include . . .

Whistling birds: From the comfort of your own suite to the adventures you have in the African bush, the sounds of unfamiliar birds are a constant source of background melodies. Some vocalizations you may hear during your trip include goshawks, orioles, parrots, weavers, waders, kingfishers, and many more. 

Chirping crickets: Although you may never see them, the soft sounds of chirping crickets add to your nighttime experience in Africa.

African drums: Arguably the most popular instrument in all of Africa, the drum is one of the most inspirational sounds associated with this musical continent. There are various types of drums made throughout Africa, some more popular than others. The most widely used and recognized of the mix is the Djembe drum, which is celebrated for its rich and deep percussion sounds. Made from wood and covered with goatskin, the Djembe is played with bare hands and was first introduced as a dance ritual instrument. 

Locals singing: One of the most enriching and beautiful sounds are the voices of the locals. In the video below, we were preparing to leave the Madikwe Safari Lodge when we were delightfully surprised by the staff choir’s lovely “send off.”    

                        

Laughter around the fire after dinner: After an exciting day with your loved ones and new-found friends, nothing is better than gathering around the outdoor fire reminiscing about the day and a delightful dinner. What’s even better is hearing the joy and laughter of everyone who discovered something new and exciting that day.

Crackling fire: When dinner is over and you’re not yet ready to retreat to your private suite, sitting next to the crackling outdoor fire is the perfect harmonious beginning to a peaceful night’s rest. You don’t even have to go to the spa to feel completely rejuvenated and ready for the next day’s adventures—the soothing sounds and warm feeling of the fire is enough to sooth your senses.

 

Frogging Safari

Frogging Safari

Whistling frogs:

Depending on where you are in southern Africa, the sounds of whistling frogs can faintly be heard throughout the night.

Distant lion roars: One of the most thrilling sounds to be heard on African safari tours is the distant roar of a lion. Whether tracking a lion on a walking safari or waiting patiently for one to approach on a game drive, the sheer sound of a lion is enough to send adrenaline down your spine.

Lion_Sands-ElephantTrumpeting elephants: The sights and sounds of elephants as they playful splash through the water is one of the most warming feelings to be had in the African bush. Their dominating stature coupled with their gentle behavior makes the elephant one of the most memorable creatures to observe in the wild.

What sounds would you like to hear in Africa? Let us know in our comments section.

White Rhino and Giraffe
White Rhino and Giraffe

Rhinoceros are a group of five species of odd-toed ungulates in the family rhinocerotidae. Two of these species are native to Africa and three to southern Asia. 

The rhinoceros family is characterized by its large size (one of the largest remaining mega fauna alive today), and all species are able to reach one ton or more in weight, have a thick protective skin (1.5–5 cm thick) formed from layers of collagen positioned in a lattice structure, have relatively small brains for mammals this size (400–600g), and have a large horn. They generally eat leafy material, although their ability to ferment food in their hindgut allows them to subsist on more fibrous plant matter, if necessary. 

The rhino is prized for its horn. The horns of a rhinoceros are made of keratin, the same type of protein that makes up hair and fingernails. Both African species have two horns, while the Indian and Javan rhinoceros have a single horn. Rhinoceroses have acute hearing and sense of smell, but poor eyesight. 

rhinoAfrica’s two rhino species are known as the black and white rhino. Their names have nothing to do with their skin color, but rather, a historical misinterpretation of the Dutch word for wide, which is “wijd,” and the black rhino followed suit. As a grazer, the white rhino has square lips and the black rhino, which is a browser, has a hooked lip.

Both black and white rhinos have one calf after long intervals of about 6 to 7 years. They both use well-defined dung piles to mark territories and to communicate. This is achieved by their ability to “read” the pheromones or chemical messages, left in their urine and dung. 

The white rhino is the most abundant rhino alive today and is the larger of the two animals as it can weigh over 9,000 pounds. Their square mouths are designed to take large bites of grass. They live in crashes or herds of up to 14 animals (usually mostly female). Sub-adult males will congregate, often in association with an adult female. Most adult bulls are solitary. They are known to be less aggressive than their cousins, the black rhino.

The much rarer black rhino is smaller than the white rhino, reaching a weight of 3,000 pounds. Their teeth are designed to sheer though branches, shoots, thorny wood bushes, and leafy plants. Their diet helps to reduce the amount of woody plants, which results in more grasses growing for the benefit of other animals. This animal is solitary and has a reputation for being far more aggressive and foul tempered than the white rhino. They will often charge at the first sign of danger.

Mark Homann’s brush with danger:

The black rhino’s temper is something I can personally attest to. I worked for a time at Senuko, a Lodge in the Save Valley Conservancy, where they have a healthy population of these animals, and we specialized in the tracking of them. I had been doing this for some time with a degree of success when I took four of our guests to find an animal. We had been tracking them all morning for a distance of about 6 miles when we came across a bull resting up in the shade. He looked fast asleep to me, so after a quick check of our wind direction we went in to get a closer look. The wind changed direction for a moment and took our scent to the “sleeping” rhino. The next thing I knew he was charging towards us at full speed. The world around me went into slow motion as he covered the distance between us. I had time to fire around over his head (the only time I ever discharged my firearm in 18 years as a guide). Thankfully this worked and the animal veered away from us. He was so close I could have hit him on the back. Needless to say the walk back to our land rover seemed quite short!

View across the Zambezi RiverAfrica’s fourth longest river rises quietly in the northern border regions of Zambia and the Congo. The stream quickly grows into a mighty river, essential to vast animal and human populations. The Zambezi brings water to Zambia, Angola, Namibia, Zimbabwe, and Mozambique. The water flows more than 2,200 miles from a basin that is over 500,000 square miles in size to the Indian Ocean.

The Zambezi has a long history with ancient African empires, explorers, hunters, and missionaries. The heat combined with the presents of a form of sleeping sickness that affects livestock prevented much human habitation along its banks and, as a result, some of Africa’s finest wildlife areas remain intact today as they have been for thousands of years. The few humans that have lived in the Zambezi valley are fascinating. They’ve changed very little and time spent with them is a humbling experience.

Canoeing the Zambezi River

Canoeing the Zambezi River

The Valley’s history is, of course, a lot older than the animals and people. Millions of years ago most of the water from the present-day upper Zambezi flowed down through Botswana and into the Limpopo to the Ocean. Two to four million years ago seismic tilting raised the land from Southern Zimbabwe across Southern and Central Botswana, effectively damming these waters and creating a super lake. All this water backed up and while looking for a new way to the ocean, created a lake thought to have been over 50,000 square miles.

Eventually the water found a line of weakness in the fault lines in the basalt rocks that form the modern day Victoria Falls. And this water found its way down the modern day Zambezi Valley and back to the Indian Ocean–a process known as river capture. The remnants of this lake can still be seen today in the massive saltpans of the Makgadikgadi in Botswana.

The Zambezi Valley below Victoria Falls was formed as a fault valley as the Zambezi escarpment lifted up on either side with the valley floor lowering.  The predominate rock of the middle and lower valley is a metamorphosed sandstone.  Parts of Kariba have produced dinosaur fossils and even fossilized footprints in the lower valley.

Wild Dog near Jeki Airstrip, Lower Zambezi National Park

Wild Dog near Jeki Airstrip, Lower Zambezi National Park

Today, the Zambezi is one of the most important water sources in the region, as well as a largely untapped resource for tourism. Governments and NGOs are working on plans to create massive Tran frontier parks that span countries to better manage the wildlife and encourage tourism.  

All very exciting, but if you are like me and simply want to canoe in the path of old explorers, track elephant on foot, catch the mighty tiger fish and listen to the roar of a lion over the dying embers of your campfire, then the Zambezi will be home to you.

kruger1Kruger National Park and its adjacent private reserves in South Africa are famous for their high concentration of wild game, stunning scenery, and rich cultural heritage. In addition to an exceptional landscape, the area is also known for having some of the best-known and exclusive safari lodges in the world, including places like Singita, Londolozi, Tintswalo, and Mala Mala.

With a wide spectrum of varying terrain and eco-systems throughout Kruger National Park, the various lodges in this region offer activities that take you through the Parks’ intricate wildernesses and give you a fresh point-of-view on the world—a point-of-view that is impossible to achieve on a vehicle safari.

Whether you want to view the world from a bird’s perspective or from a mammal’s perspective, Kruger National Park is the perfect place to test your sense of vision, hearing, touch, and adventure. Although vehicle safaris are a must in Kruger National Park, you may find other activities, that offer the slightest variation in perspective, can awaken the senses in a whole new way.

View the world from . . .

kruger2A bird’s point-of-view: Unless you’re on a mountain top or soaring above ground, you’ll never get to see the distinct differences between neighboring terrains, and view the world from a vertical perspective. But what if there were a way you could take flight above the mountains, over the treetops, and through the light winds of South Africa? It’s possible on a hot air balloon safari through Kruger National Park.

A hot air balloon safari is a one-of-a-kind experience that takes you high above the ground and shows you the earth as only the birds can see. If you’re looking for some exceptional photography opportunities, this is the safari for you.
As the hot air balloon rises at dawn, you’ll be able to see the perfect curves of the earth and the glistening hues of the sun reflect on the Park’s lush wilderness. During your smooth flight, expect to see rolling hills, quaint countryside, orchards, mountain tops, thick forests, and the famous Blyde River Canyon.

If you’re looking for a completely exclusive experience, most lodges offer extremely detailed hot air balloon itineraries that cater to your every wish. Whether you want to enjoy a bottle of champagne above the treetops with your loved one, or have a professional photographer accompany you and your family in the sky, your requests will be fulfilled.

kruger3A mammal’s point-of-view: You cannot get any closer to nature than riding on the back of an animal as it runs with a herd of zebra or gallops with a group of antelope. A horseback safari brings you right in the middle of the action.
Feel the exhilaration as you encounter a lion stalking its prey, or trot next to a baby elephant and its mother. From the very beginning of this safari to the very end, you’ll come face-to-face with some of the world’s most photographed creatures and experience what it’s like to run with the herd.

A horseback safari allows you to immerse yourself in the mountainous terrain of some of South Africa’s most amazing countryside, and experience the land as it was from the very beginning. Depending on which horseback safari you choose and which lodge you stay at, you can travel through cascading waterfalls, old mining towns, sunken valleys, bushveld, and rolling terrain, while viewing nature from horseback.

kruger4The world’s largest land animal’s point-of-view: Several lodges within the Kruger National Park offer elephant back riding—one of the most exciting and unique experiences to be had in all of Africa. As you sit behind an experienced guide, you’ll feel the sheer power of the elephant as it walks slowly across the earth.

Before your elephant back experience, you’ll be educated briefly on elephant behavior and safety regulations. On elephant back, you’ll pass through the bush and encounter some exciting game viewing opportunities from a unique perspective. Frequently spotted animals on an elephant back safari include lion, giraffe, zebra, wildebeest, and other elephants. Once your journey is at its end, you’ll be able to feed the elephants and learn about their behavior, eating habits, and physical characteristics.

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