Insect Spotlight: The Dung Beetle

Yum!

Yum!

You might want to wait until AFTER you eat lunch to read the below . . . Fascinating stuff!

Sacred to ancient Egyptians, the Dung Beetle is truly a fascinating beetle. Without these busy creatures we could not live in the tropics as we would be knee high in dung and swamped by flies. The picture of a happy couple rolling their dung ball down the road gets great attention and brings great joy to our guests on African safari tours. Being hit on the head while driving home at night after a successful days game-viewing by a dung beetle flying in the opposite direction at 20 miles an hour does not bring as much happiness.

There are thousands of types of dung beetle found all over the world on every continent except Antarctica. True Dung Beetles eat dung and do not need to eat or drink anything else because the dung provides all the necessary nutrients. The larvae feed on the undigested plant fiber in the dung, while the adults do not eat solid food at all. Instead, they use their mouthparts to squeeze and suck the juice from the manure, a liquid full of micro-organisms and other nutrients.

The Dung Beetles’ importance to the ecosystem can be seen in the study of a small 1.5 Kg pile of Elephant dung on the African savannah. In two hours, the small pile of dung attracted 16 000 dung beetles of various shapes and sizes. Between the beetles, they had eaten and / or buried that dung completely in just those two hours.

Another good example can be seen in Australia. Before 1788 there were no cattle in Australia, and therefore, the dung beetles had not evolved the ability to deal with all the cow dung–they were only specialists at eating marsupial dung. There are about 20 million cattle in Australia and each one drops about 12 pads a day. This is a huge amount of dung with no beetles to get rid of it. The dung fouled millions of hectares of grazing land and gave birth to Australia’s infamous fly reputation. They brought in new types of dung beetles to manage the cow dung and the problem is being solved.

There are three basic groups of dung beetles: rollers, tunnelers, and dwellers. The dwellers simply live and breed in the dung, the tunnelers bury the dung where they find it, and the rollers roll round balls of dung off to a safe place to bury it. Regardless as to how they do it, they all lay their eggs in the dung and leave them to hatch with a food source of dung that allows the larva to grow and metamorphosis into adult beetles.

See below for the ultimate dung beetle race!

An African safari vacation is something you will remember for the rest of your life. But wouldn’t it be nice to have tangible memories of everything you experienced while on your African safari vacation?

Here are a few unique projects you can do to help preserve all of your African safari memories—no matter how small they may seem at the time:

Lunch at La Colombe Restaurant

1. The written word: Prior to your African safari vacation, you’ll already have your perfectly planned safari itinerary prepared, outlining each day’s activities and destinations. Before leaving for Africa, purchase a journal and breakdown your itinerary into categories. You could break them down into countries you will be visiting, lodges or camps you’ll be staying in, or types of destinations you’re headed to—whether it’s urban or rural, historical or cultural, or on the coast. There’s no right or wrong way to create your journal. It’s yours.

Then, create detailed sections within each category. For example, if you’re going to Cape Winelands for three days, designate three separate sections of your journal for each day you spend in Cape Winelands. Within each section, create your very own subcategories such as Where I had breakfast, Most exciting adventure of the day, Most beautiful thing I saw today, Favorite wine I tasted today, Favorite food I tasted today, etc. The possibilities are endless!

This allows you to leisurely capture every moment of your day without having to struggle through all the day’s events, trying to get them down into words. This also ensures you don’t forget to write down some of the greatest parts of the day.

African safari vacation2. The perfect coffee table book: Scrap booking is a wonderful way to capture your adventures into a fun-filled read after returning home from your African safari vacation. While you are in Africa, collect tourist pamphlets and hotel cards, save your itineraries, and keep two or three money bills to put into your scrap book. Any authentic keepsakes you can find that would fit into a scrap book are perfect.

When you return home, purchase stickers related to your adventures, construction paper to use as the background of your scrap book pages, write small notes or funny quotes you remember from your trip and paste them next to photos you took, use different shaped scissors to cut your photo edges with, and paste photos throughout the book. Burn the edges of paper that you write mini notes on or burn the edges of construction paper to give your scrap book a worn look. Have fun!

Once you are finished with your scrap book, you can place it on your living room coffee table and present it to guests. This form of memory preservation is not only fun to create, but it’s also an engaging work of art.

3. Preservation of individual moments in time: Although photographing is an obvious form of memory preservation, there are a variety of unique ways to organize your photos and share them with others. You could create an album for each country you visited, make animal and bird albums, or create a slideshow that you can put onto a CD and send to family and friends. Remember to write up notes associated with each photograph and paste them into the album.

4. Split seconds of excitement: In order to simultaneously capture the sounds and sights of Africa, you’ll need to invest in a mini video camera. A Flip video is a small, handheld video camera with excellent picture and sound, that enables you to take it anywhere and everywhere during your African safari vacation. Its sleek build makes it easily accessible for those split second captures of a lion killing a zebra, or a hyena stalking its prey.

And when you go back to edit your video, you can select single images to make into photos.

5. Artistic interpretations: This may not be appealing to some, which is completely understandable, but drawing allows you to express the emotions you feel at that particular moment. Drawings don’t have to be the work of artistic masterminds such as Monet or Michelangelo, they are your own personal feelings toward what you are experiencing or seeing that day. Perhaps a drawing means more to you than a photographic image, because they are your own interpretation of what you see and feel. If you are going to be drawing on your trip, don’t forget to pack all of your artistic materials. Don’t get crazy though. Some pencils and paper will do just fine. Maybe even some soft pastels.

Africa safari tourImagine dancing to the lively rhythms of Tango music as the sunset casts a mesmerizing shade of orange, yellow, and red onto the vast plains of Africa. To your right, an elephant enjoys a drink at a nearby watering hole and impalas sip gracefully side-by-side from the water’s edge. This may appear to be a fantasy, but I assure you, it’s not.

Bringing to life this exotic fairy tale is Tango-Tensity, a company specializing in Tango inspired trips to Africa and South America. Their newest South African safari trip, Big 5 and Tango, immerses travelers into the African bush, while incorporating Tango workshops into the many adventures of the day.

Leading the Tango workshops is the son of Carlos Copello, internationally acclaimed Argentine Tango master and founder of Escuela Carlos Copello dance academy, Maxi Copello. Renowned for his brilliant choreography and authentic dance skills, Maxi Copello and his partner, Nadia Johnson, seamlessly integrate this timeless dance style into the spirit of the African bush. To be taught and guided by Maxi Copello is a rare and highly-rewarding experience to be had.

Africa safari tours

When and where does the Big 5 and Tango take place?

The Big 5 and Tango safari trip takes place in South Africa from May 3 – May 9, 2010. Guests will stay at Madikwe Game Reserve’s 5-Star accommodation, Tau Safari Lodge, where they’ll experience everything from an extremely luxurious and comfortable stay, to adventures in the African bush and sensual dancing beneath the stars.

Africa safari toursWhat is on the itinerary?

Filled with adventurous activities, exceptional dance workshops, and relaxation time, the Big 5 and Tango itinerary incorporates everything you need for an unforgettable African safari vacation.

The first day you arrive to South Africa’s OR Tambo International Airport, you’ll be greeted by a Tango-Tensity team member. In the afternoon, enjoy a half-day guided city tour of Johannesburg. Afterward, a relaxing and delectable dinner will be served with a special welcome from Tango maestros Maxi Copello and Nadia Johnson from Buenos Aires.

The following day you will be escorted to the Madikwe Game Reserve where, upon arrival, you will be greeted with a lunch followed by an exciting game drive through the surrounding area.

For each of the following days, you will experience a morning game drive, followed by a delicious breakfast, as well as three hours of morning Tango, one and half hours of afternoon Tango, a night drive, and a romantic dinner beneath the stars.

While on your safari tours, you’ll have the opportunity to see some of Africa’s most riveting game including the Big 5 and more than 20 other species of large animals. In addition to the large game, smaller game as well as reptiles, birds, and amphibians are often spotted and provide an eclectic mix of visual pleasures.

When you’re not on your game drive, you’ll be enjoying the fresh Argentine sounds of the Tango. Over the course of your South African safari trip, you’ll learn a variety of techniques from Maxi and Nadia including prolixity, walking, ochos, connection, double-bit, sequences, rhythm, embellishments, lead, and more.

On May 8, the day before your departure home, you’ll check out of Tau Safari Lodge after an early morning game drive and breakfast, at which time, you’ll be escorted back to Johannesburg. During the afternoon, Maxi and Nadia will be available for private lessons.

Do I need experience in the Tango?

Whether you’re new to the Tango or a Tango connoisseur, Big 5 and Tango can be enjoyed by all couples alike. But it is important to note that each day incorporates roughly three hours of Tango dancing into the schedule. So be prepared for some exercise and exciting dance routines.

For more on the Big 5 and Tango, visit Tango-Tensity’s website.

This past week, I was reading a blog written by a good friend in the safari industry.  Do you want to hyperlink and share this blog?  One of the comments on his blog was that travel agents and tour operators are going to become a thing of the past.  This got me thinking.  One of the reasons why I plan African Safari Vacations is because I love what I do.  Isn’t this what it’s all about?  Shouldn’t we all being doing something that we love and are passionate about?  I love planning trips to Africa for our clients. I feel very fortunate to be able to spend my days dreaming up African vacations that will change people’s lives.

Sandy on safari in Madikwe

Sandy on safari in Madikwe

Why do I do this and why do clients come to me to do this?  We in the travel industry are facing lots of consumers scouring the internet looking for deals, when to go on vacation, where to go, how long etc?  So the question begs …. why should you book your vacation with a specialist?  It shouldn’t only be because I love what I do.  I have spent the past week thinking about this question and the comments posted on my friend’s blog.  If you are in the travel industry, I would love to hear your feedback, but in the meantime I’ve come up with some answers.

Here are 10 reasons travelers should book with a specialist.

1. Clients come to a travel agent or tour operator for their expertise, knowledge and advice. Most travel agents have a specialty or niche.  At Hills of Africa we have three specialists who have been in the industry working as guides, working at hotels and working in the travel industry for over 15 years.  We spend large amounts of time investing in ourselves to make sure we know our product.  In my case I take 2-3 three-week trips to Africa every year to educate myself on my product and the destinations I promote.  I never recommend a product to a client that I have never visited.  It is important for me to be able to talk with my clients about the different types of accommodation, the game viewing experience, the cuisine, the quality of guides, even their names.

2.  More for your money.
If you are scouring the internet for the best deals, you might not come up with the best deal.  Those of us in the industry are kept up to date on deals, for example some properties offer a “stay for 3, pay for 2″ deal, or even a combination of staying at three different properties with a “stay for 9, pay for 6″.  As they say, the lowest price isn’t always the best deal, travel agents are aware of the deals that are only available to the travel agent trade.

Surprises for our clients

Surprises for our clients

3.  Personal Service. Even if you are not going for a special occasion, it is worth noting that travel agents and tour operators take the time to get to know you; they find out what your favorite drink is, what type of chocolate you like, what your favorite flower is.  Now I might be giving away trade secrets here, but how surprising and special would it be to receive a bottle of your favorite bubbly with a welcome note in your room on arrival, or a surprise “massage for two” after a long flight from your travel agent.  We enjoy spoiling you.

4.  Preparing you for your Trip. We like to prepare you for your trip from the moment you leave home to the moment you return.  You are our responsibility once you get on that airplane, and so it is important for us to make sure you are well prepared.  At Hills of Africa, we send you a Question and Answer document which answers every question you might have about an African safari vacation, from how long your passport needs to be valid after entering the country to what type of inoculations and medicine you might need for Africa, to whether or not you should take a hairdryer with you.  We also prepare destination guides for the countries you will be visiting which will include restaurants (and of course we know which table to book!), tours, bank hours, markets worth visiting.  Travel agents leave no details out and our mission is to help prepare you for your vacation so that you will be able to enjoy yourselves without worry or hassle.

A friendly face welcoming you

A friendly face welcoming you

5. We are there to help you when something goes wrong. Every step of the way, travel agents are with you.  Because we know your itinerary, we will be there to help you when something goes wrong.  If your flight happens to be canceled or delayed we are there to help ensure that you get on the next available flight.  Not only that, because we have staff on the ground in the countries that you will be visiting, our staff will know that you have been delayed.  They will be waiting for you, you won’t have to go find a tax and make your own way to your destination. We will have informed the hotel or safari camp that you are staying at, and on your arrival you’ll have your favorite beverage ready for you (because we have taken the time to get to know you and your preferences!) with a warm and inviting smile.  Having a travel agent working with you, can save you hundreds of hours and money when something goes wrong.

Celebrating after a soccer match in the local community

Celebrating after a soccer match in the local community

6.  Custom designing your vacation of a lifetime. I think most travel agents and tour operators are like us at Hills of Africa Travel.  When a client comes to us with a request we spent a lot of time designing their itinerary to meet their travel needs and desires.  I love the fact that we are small, we are proud of it too.  As a small tour operator we don’t have to worry about volume discounts with specific properties and then having to push clients to those properties to meet contractual obligations.  What we take pride in is actually listening to our clients, incorporating everything they desire and then presenting them with an itinerary that matches exactly what they are looking for in terms of budget, time frame and travel tastes.  This could be something like a family wanting to be more involved in the community, so arranging a soccer match in the local village they will be visiting, or arranging a surprise dinner in the African bush, or volunteering for a day in a local community to prepare a field for vegetable gardening.  All travel agents and tour operators are passionate about their work, but we are even more passionate about our clients’ experiences.

Giving back

Giving back

7.  Giving Back. Travel agents have a desire to give back.  At Hills of Africa Travel our mission is “changing lives one journey at a time, every time”.  What I mean by this, is that it is our intention for you to have a life changing journey to Africa by being mesmerized by it’s beauty, captivated by its animals and your hearts warmed by the smiles of the people you will meet.  It is also so that the people of Africa to get to know you and their lives are changed forever by having been given the chance of getting to know you and learning about your family, your history and your culture. Now I know that everyone has the right intention to do good, but is it going to the right place?  We make sure that your travel dollars go into the right hands, by choosing travel providers who make a difference, who are passionate about Fair Trade and equality for their staff and their families and who are willing to make a difference.

8.  Booking with a travel agent, saves you bank fees! When you book your travel with a travel agent, you are only paying one bill.  We organize your itinerary to include someone to meet you as you exit the airplane, transfers, hotel and safari accommodation, tours, restaurant bookings.  If you were to organize this yourself you would have to pay numerous companies (let alone keep track of all the confirmation numbers, dates, times, places, etc), we take this hassle away from you and pay all of these suppliers on your behalf.  With African bookings as well, the travel agent takes the exchange currency risk, not you.

Relaxing at Azura in Mozambique

Relaxing at Azura in Mozambique

9.  More time for you. A travel agent can save you countless hours of scouring the internet, when you could be making money doing your own job.  A travel agent has many more avenues to search from, we know our business well and we take pride in what we offer to you.  We spend a lot of time researching and making sure that each transfer is with a trusted agent, each hotel room is in perfect condition, your flights have you in your preferred seating.  We have taken the time to be the very best agents by investing in our education and knowledge so that you don’t have to spend your time doing planning a vacation when you could be spending quality time with loved ones, or making money in your own day job.

10.  We think of you. Travel agents have the knowledge, expertise and the “in” on what you need to do to plan your vacation, what you need to do make your dream trip a reality and not just a dream.  We make sure that you are looked after from the time you leave home to the time you return.  All the worry and stress of having to sort out the details are taken away from you, leaving you with the opportunity of being able to enjoy every single treasured moment of your vacation.

If you are planning a dream vacation will you trust your vacation of a lifetime to a travel agent?  Travel agents, I’d be interested in hearing your thoughts and what actions you take to make your clients’ dream vacations a reality.

Photo of Tigerfish from Fisheastafrica.com

Photo of Tigerfish from Fisheastafrica.com

When planning a trip to Africa there’s a variety of factors to consider. But one of the most important things to reflect on is the activities you wish to take part in while on your African safari vacation. Most likely, you can find an African safari tour or activity in the region that is related to your favorite past time or interests.

Fishing is one such activity that can be enjoyed throughout many regions and coastlines of Africa. Whether your interest lies in deep sea fishing or freshwater fishing, Africa has it all. But an important question to ask yourself before choosing your fishing excursion is, “What type of experience do I wish to have?” Freshwater fishing is a completely different experience from deep sea fishing as you have the opportunity to observe large land game and other lake dwelling creatures such as a wide variety of birds, hippos, and crocodiles as you enjoy an exciting day of fishing.

Deep sea fishing, on the other hand, typically consists of larger and stronger fish depending on the time of year you choose to go out, and the fishing line also reaches depths of over 1,000 ft.

Below are details and highlights from deep sea fishing and freshwater fishing:

Deep Sea Fishing in Africa

Some of the best African coastlines to go deep sea fishing off of are Kenya, Tanzania, and the Mozambique Channel. Typically, October through March yield the most catch, which often consist of a variety of marlin species, wahoo, kingfish, yellowfin tuna, and swordfish. But often, sailfish are caught the most as they are found in the area year round.

Night fishing tours also yield a wide variety of big game fish. Arguably the greatest fighter and possibly the most popular fish caught during the night is the broadbill swordfish. The broadbill swordfish’s exhilarating fight is often a highlight among participants on a deep sea fishing excursion.

Below is a video from BBC Planet Earth of sailfish as they’re on the hunt:

Freshwater Fishing in Africa

Weighing in at an average of 10 – 25 lbs., the tigerfish is arguably the most popular freshwater fish to catch in the world. For most anglers, the tigerfish is as worthy of an opponent as its name may lead you to believe. With an immediate and aggressive strike, this fish is characterized by its velocity and fight, and takes the chart as the top freshwater sporting fish in Africa. And the tigerfish’s larger cousin, the goliath tigerfish, can reach staggering weights of up to 100 lbs but is much harder to catch.

Some of the best places to fish for tigerfish include Zambia’s Lower Zambezi National Park, and Zimbabwe’s Zambezi River and Mana Pools National Park.

Coming in at twice the weight of the goliath tigerfish is the Nile Perch. This 200 lb. highly-pursued big game fish is usually caught using 40 lb. tests and large crankbaits and is the largest freshwater fish found throughout Africa. These exceptionally large fish can be found Lake Victoria, Lake Turkana, Lake Tanganyika, and Uganda.

Duba Plains dance

Duba Plains dance

Synonymous with rich visual pleasures, Africa is one of the world’s most highly-photographed and filmed regions of the world. With its vast plains, exotic wildlife, melting sunsets, cheerful locals, and stunning natural surroundings, it’s no wonder Africa is viewed as one of the most beautiful continents. But what many people may not realize is that Africa is also full of inspirational sounds that are just as gorgeous and unique as the visuals.

Whether you’re on an African family safari or a romantic honeymoon safari, the harmonious sounds you hear while on your trip will never be forgotten.

Some of the most prominent sounds you’ll hear while on an African safari vacation include . . .

Whistling birds: From the comfort of your own suite to the adventures you have in the African bush, the sounds of unfamiliar birds are a constant source of background melodies. Some vocalizations you may hear during your trip include goshawks, orioles, parrots, weavers, waders, kingfishers, and many more. 

Chirping crickets: Although you may never see them, the soft sounds of chirping crickets add to your nighttime experience in Africa.

African drums: Arguably the most popular instrument in all of Africa, the drum is one of the most inspirational sounds associated with this musical continent. There are various types of drums made throughout Africa, some more popular than others. The most widely used and recognized of the mix is the Djembe drum, which is celebrated for its rich and deep percussion sounds. Made from wood and covered with goatskin, the Djembe is played with bare hands and was first introduced as a dance ritual instrument. 

Locals singing: One of the most enriching and beautiful sounds are the voices of the locals. In the video below, we were preparing to leave the Madikwe Safari Lodge when we were delightfully surprised by the staff choir’s lovely “send off.”    

                        

Laughter around the fire after dinner: After an exciting day with your loved ones and new-found friends, nothing is better than gathering around the outdoor fire reminiscing about the day and a delightful dinner. What’s even better is hearing the joy and laughter of everyone who discovered something new and exciting that day.

Crackling fire: When dinner is over and you’re not yet ready to retreat to your private suite, sitting next to the crackling outdoor fire is the perfect harmonious beginning to a peaceful night’s rest. You don’t even have to go to the spa to feel completely rejuvenated and ready for the next day’s adventures—the soothing sounds and warm feeling of the fire is enough to sooth your senses.

 

Frogging Safari

Frogging Safari

Whistling frogs:

Depending on where you are in southern Africa, the sounds of whistling frogs can faintly be heard throughout the night.

Distant lion roars: One of the most thrilling sounds to be heard on African safari tours is the distant roar of a lion. Whether tracking a lion on a walking safari or waiting patiently for one to approach on a game drive, the sheer sound of a lion is enough to send adrenaline down your spine.

Lion_Sands-ElephantTrumpeting elephants: The sights and sounds of elephants as they playful splash through the water is one of the most warming feelings to be had in the African bush. Their dominating stature coupled with their gentle behavior makes the elephant one of the most memorable creatures to observe in the wild.

What sounds would you like to hear in Africa? Let us know in our comments section.

cheetahNestled in the Sabi Sands Game Reserve’s eclectic wilderness lies Lion Sands Private Game Reserve. Here, visitors can experience more than the traditional game drive–observing Africa’s enchanting wildlife in all sorts of new ways. From hippo tours to dinners in the bush, and astronomy lessons to bush walks, Lion Sands Game Reserve takes a holistic approach to Africa’s natural world.

 

The great thing about Lion Sands Private Game Reserve is there are a handful of accommodations to choose from, and each has fantastic activities included in the rates. There are also additional activities guests can choose from with an extra cost. You can’t go wrong at the Lion Sands Private Game Reserve–here’s proof:

 

Included in Rate:

 

Astronomy: During the evening game drive, guests are delightfully surprised when the vehicle stops to allow for peaceful and quiet star gazing. Guests hear about astronomy and its association to African folklore, and learn about the solar system as they see it from Africa by their knowledgeable tour guide.

 

Breakfast in the Bush: No boring restaurant setting here. Guests are taken to a nearby location on the reserve where they can experience a delectable continental breakfast from the comfort of a set table and attentive staff, while watching the resident animals perform their early morning rituals.

 

Safari Lunch: A picnic is set up upon request by guests who want to enjoy Africa’s exceptional nature during their lunch hours.

 

Dinner in the Bush: Illuminated by the soft glow of a crackling fire and paraffin lamps, the bush dinner takes place in the ultimate tranquil and romantic setting. As guests reminisce about the adventurous day behind them, chefs prepare sensational meals with the heat from the fire.

 

Bush Walk: Known throughout South Africa as one of the greatest ways to experience the African bush and its diverse species of wildlife, a bush walk takes visitors through the surrounding eco-systems and opens their eyes to hidden elements of nature. During the tour through the bush, certified and highly-knowledgeable rangers teach participants about the flora and their medicinal purposes in African society, as well as show them how to track animals by their calls and tracks.

 

Lion_Sands-ElephantGame Drives: Guests enjoy both morning and evening game drives and witness a wide spectrum of different creatures throughout various times of the day. During game drives, there are frequent sightings of lion, cheetah, rhino, elephant, and buffalo, as well as smaller animals such as nile crocodile, and various species of eagles, ducks, owls, pythons, tortoises, lizards, and more. No game drive is ever the same, which makes it one of the most exciting and adventurous African safari tours to take part in while on an African safari vacation.


Hippo Tours:
Because the game drives throughout the reserve focus on the interior regions, guests often do not have the chance to witness hippos on game drives. But, on a hippo tour, guests are taken to a nearby river where resident hippos congregate as well as other exotic creatures such as the nile crocodile.

 

See what I mean when I say you can’t go wrong at Lion Sands Private Game Reserve?

 

Animal Spotlight: The Baboon

babooncarAs the largest and quite possibly the most destructive species of the monkey family, the baboon has made an unfortunate name for itself in Cape Town’s growing suburbs. In the recent months, Cape Town’s suburbs have become more populated and in turn have moved in on the baboon’s territory. Baboons are frequently spotted in these Cape Town suburbs opening windows, car doors, and even refrigerators! 

Aside from their intrusive behavior, baboons are some of the most interesting monkey species in Africa—in both appearance and behavior.

Interesting Baboon Facts:

• Similar to humans, baboons are extremely social beings and take great pride in their friendships. Baboons, however, do differ from humans in the way they express their friendships to one another. Expressing friendship includes grooming, food sharing, and sometimes mating rights.

baboon• Weighing anywhere form 50 – 100 lbs., the baboon’s primary diet consists of grass, berries, seeds, and sometimes meat such as small fish, insects, and other monkey species. 

• Baboons communicate with others using over 30 different types of calls including grunts, screams, and barks. They can also communicate with body language. Non-oral forms of communication include facial expressions, shoulder shrugging, and lip smacking. Not too far off from some humans?

• Living in large troops—up to about 50 members—baboons will spend most of their day socializing and grooming each other.

• Equipped with pouch-like cheeks, baboons store their food when there is a predator in sight or when they simply have too much food in their mouth at once.

baboon teeth• With canine teeth that can grow up to 2 inches long (as long as a lion’s canines), the baboon is an intimidating sight. However, these teeth aren’t primarily used for attacking, rather, they are meant to intimidate other baboons.

• Baboons can live without water for several days at a time. What’s their secret? They lick the dew from their fur during the night to stay hydrated.

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Aerial view of Robben IslandAs an official nature reserve and World Heritage Site, Robben Island is one of the most unique places to enjoy a family safari vacation or a South African honeymoon. Rich with cultural and historical elements as well as an abundance of wildlife and diverse eco-systems, Robben Island is a must visit destination.

Before you even arrive on Robben Island, you’ll be able to see some truly exceptional marine mammals indigenous to the area during the boat ride from Cape Town to Robben Island. Frequently spotted animals include Cape fur seals, southern right whales, and several dolphin species.

Robben Island

Upon your arrival to this stunning getaway, you’ll discover exactly why Robben Island is famous for its fantastic wildlife and unique vegetation. Some resident species you’ll see include a variety of antelope species, ostriches, reptiles, tortoises’, and more. The birdlife is also exquisite on this island and one of those most celebrated birds to observe is the African penguin. As a breeding ground for these adorable, little sea birds, Robben Island offers you the opportunity to get up-close-and-personal with the penguins and observe their natural behavior in the wild. You will also have the chance to see a variety of other seabirds and over 132 species of bird. Some of the most popularly witnessed birds include the guinea fowl, black crowned night heron, and the crowned cormorant.

Robben Island

In addition to its highly-acclaimed wildlife, Robben Island is also famous for its World Heritage Site title. History buffs and intuitive travelers alike find Robben Island to be one of the most intriguing places to take a step back in time—a time when great national leaders, icons, African citizens, and criminals were punished and imprisoned. This Island was also used as a place of hospitalization and quarantine for people with leprosy.

Did you know?

• Since the 1600s the island’s primary purpose has been to imprison political figures and criminals.

• Well-known political prisoners included Nelson Mandela (South Africa’s first president), other African leaders, Muslim leaders, and anti-apartheids.

• In addition to its use as a prison, Robben Island was once used as a hospital for lepers and mentally ill people.

• In 1997, Robben Island was dubbed as a World Heritage Site and is now one of the world’s greatest and historically-rich museums.

Below is a timeline taken directly from the Robben Island Museum website:
robben2

robben3

Have you been to Robben Island?  What were your lasting memories?

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My clients, the Sirois family, just returned from their African safari vacation to South Africa, where they traveled to Cape Town, the Garden Route and went on safari.  Here’s what they had to say:

The Sirois family having a Cape Malay cooking lesson

The Sirois family having a Cape Malay cooking lesson

Thanks to Hills of Africa we had a very unique and personalized experience on our visit to South Africa. We would never have been able to find all the wonderful places we visited without their invaluable advice. We even learned to cook a traditional Cape Malay meal in a home in the Bo Kaap District of Cape Town! Tour books don’t come close to what they did.
We had a fairly rigid time line and lots of things we wanted to do. They put together a fabulous itinerary that not only allowed us to fit in all the things we wanted (touring, shopping, wineries, safari, etc…) but also gave us some flexibility to add things along the way. They booked us with hotels, game reserves and tour guides that they KNEW would be top notch. Hills of Africa met all our expectations and more. We can’t wait to go back.

The Sirois family having lunch in Kalk Bay, Cape Town

The Sirois family having lunch in Kalk Bay, Cape Town

I love Africa, I love planning vacations to Africa, and I think it really shows.

Have you been to Africa?  What were your lasting impressions of your trip to Africa?

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